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Devotees offer sweets and tea when the procession passes their homes. These pheris generally start three weeks before the festival. Gurpurabs mark the culmination of Prabhat Pheris, the early morning religious procession which goes around the localities singing shabads (hymns). These are the ones that commonly appear as holidays and are marked in bold type. Some Gurupurabs are considered more significant that others. Events such as Maghi and Hola Mohalla continue to be celebrated according to the relevant calendars. The Nanakshahi calendar is used for all the Gurupurabs (festivals marking events in the lives of the Gurus) except the birthday of Guru Nanak which continues to be celebrated according to the Hindu Lunar calendar on Katik Poornamashi. Sikh Month Begins Chet March 14 Vaisakh April 14 Jeth May 15 Harh June 15 Sawan July 16 Bhadon August 16 Sikh Month Begins Asu September 15 Katik October 15 Maghar November 14 Poh December 14 Magh January 13 Phagan February 12 Gurupurabs ![]() ![]() Guru NanakDev Ji also composed Baramaha in Reg Tukhari.īaramaha is a form of folk poetry in which the emotions and yearnings of the human heart are expressed in terms of changing moods of Nature over the twelve months period. Famous Baramaha composed by guru Arjan Dev Ji in Rag Majh is generally read in Gurudwaras on the day of Sangrand. Baramahaīaramaha is the name of composition in Sri Guru Granth Sahib which mention the twelve months (Indian names of the months) in a Calender year. ![]() Although there is an obvious relationship with the Hindu Solar Calendar, the Sikh Organization states that these dates are fixed relative to the Gregorian Calendar. ![]() The era (1 Chet 1 Nanakshahi) is the date of the birth of the 1st Guru, Nanak Dev, in the Punjab in 1469. They now use their own Nanakshahi calendar which started on 14 March 1999 Gregorian (1 Chet 531 Nanakshahi ) and aligns with the Gregorian calendar as follows. Until the 13th of March, 1998, the Sikhs used a Hindu lunar calendar to determine their feast days. Movable Dates of Gurupurabs and festivals.
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